Sunday, February 20, 2022

The foolishness of wisdom

Sermon for Sexagesima

Which fools do you suffer gladly?
Do you even know? 

Holy Scripture has a lot to say about fools, and also cautions calling someone a fool. What characterises a fool is someone without knowledge acting as if he does have that knowledge. The fool suffers from a surfeit of pride and too little sense of the truth. He often suffers much as a result. We hear that the fool and his money are soon parted: the fool invests his money in a project circumnavigating Switzerland, but he doesn't know that he is giving his money to thieves and crooks. Of course, this could happen innocently to any one of us, but the fool pridefully insists that he knows best and loses his money as a result.

Knowledge makes a difference between fool and wise, but which knowledge is best? Science has much to tell us about the physical world but it cannot tell us about the world that is not physical. If we rule out the existence of God to begin with then we will never find Him no matter how hard we look. Humility is a prerequisite here.

Fools are the object of ridicule. They are laughed at and mocked. The compassionate feel sorry for them and seek to help. But then the compassionate risk becoming fools themselves.

[PAUSE]

The Christian is supposed to become a fool for Christ. We are to be prepared to be mocked and hated for our Faith. We are to be seen as ignorant because we believe in God. Look at how daily we are laughed at because people think God doesn't really exist! These people think that we are fools because we don't know and they do. They judge us fools because they have superior knowledge.

The danger for the Christian is to look for truth apart from God. The world says that Love is an emotion, but we know that God is Love. If we accept the world's understanding of Love then belief in God is reduced to simply feeling nice. As a result, to love someone is to make them feel nice. The moment you make them sad, or offend them, or make them feel guilty, then the world says you are not living them. If we believe that this is what God wants, then we have to conclude that St Paul hates the Corinthians by making them sorry when he rebukes them for tolerating someone living an immoral life.

The moment a church allows the world to tell it what Good and Evil are, it becomes foolish. It is blind to its ignorance and insists on preaching ignorance.

We know that to love someone is to desire their perfection in God and to hate someone is to will their eternal imperfection and separation from God. It is because we love someone that we do not want them to be foolish. Foolishness is an imperfection - it is taking comfort in a truth that is not God. Our duty as Christians is never to be satisfied with our ignorance of God and to let our neighbour share in our search for the Truth that God is. If the world thinks we're foolish for seeking knowledge of God, let it! Let the world deride or pity! We will glory in the Truth of Christ.

Monday, February 14, 2022

Valour and Valentine

 


The noble challenge of developing virtue.


For the Templar Knights Albion, please make a Facebook search of "Templar Knights Albion Information" or look in the latest edition of ACC-UK magazine available from anglicancatholic.org.uk for contact details.

Disengaging from ideological warfare

I have to admit, with the situation in Ukraine deteriorating, there seem to be dark times ahead. I suspect that, like all issues, one element of the situation is the entrenched rationalisation of views to the exclusion of the alternative.

I notice the same entrenched rationalisation in discussions about Anglicanism which rapidly become quite toxic. Over the past months, I have seen some ridiculously unpleasant arguments - and by that, I mean, arguments that would be laughable were they not so steeped in underlying disrespect and even approximating hatred. One individual I refuse to engage because, behind his apparent affability, lies a sneering self-aggrandizing attitude that seeks to belittle anyone who would dare challenge his questionable views. 

Now, what right have I to say that? Aside from the evidence of my own eyes and the corroboration of others, not much else. But, I must confess that there is a problem with this. Already, there is division into two camps based on how they are perceived. My antagonist will have his own tribe who may call me an intellectual coward for refusing to engage, or for being undignified in not arguing the desired manner. What is beginning here is another form of war - a battle of ideologies - and the casually of this war is simple basic charity. So I stop it at the onset.

I make no apology for removing comments that don't actually contribute anything except contribute to this warfare of ideas. The number of comments that begin with something like, "You're an invalid heretic!" I find, is astounding. What purpose do they serve other than an attempt to discredit me in my own house, as it were? I could engage, and the resulting exchange would degenerate and neither of us would budge an inch nor learn anything.

And that's the problem. Arguments don't change anything save only to entrench positions.

For some people that's not so bad. We Christians have to have a reason for the hope that is in us. To reason our faith through, to explore and discount possibilities is healthy and draws us to a surer framework of understanding God's Creation with God's grace. Yes, we are now being countered by atheists producing arguments designed to take down the Christian Faith by showing that it is unreasonable, unhealthy and untrue.  The intent is to dissuade people from becoming Christian and to become atheists like them. They are as proselyting as the door-to-door evangelical. 

If the Christian is living his faith properly, the need for combative argumentation is small. If we live a godly life, then the existence of God becomes tangible in us. We present our case, others are free to accept or reject. There will be those who stand against us, of course. The Bible is full of antagonists to Christianity. Yet, despite this, the Christian Faith perseveres, proof that it is not the quality of argumentation that matters but the Grace of God growing within a sincere heart.

What I see on the web are certain kinds of Catholics and Protestants ready to call each other heretic without realising that since before 1054, we have not just been talking past each other, we have been thinking past each other as well. Certainly, if we disagree as to what the Eucharist is then we cannot share it. Heresy may induce schism from the Church, but even the one ostensibly outside the Church who preaches salvation in Christ crucified is not against the Church. Oecumenical dialogue may not necessarily lead to intercommunion but it may end the warfare of ideas.

What we have to avoid are things like YouTube videos with titles such as "Oppy destroys Craig" or "Feser annihilates Hart". This is clickbait that incites the Christian soul to a warfare that separates the individual from living out the Christian life in the face of their personal battle to be holy. It transfers the war within us to turn to Christ in the fullness of heart outside to where the image of the enemy is transferred to human faces. That is true heresy, for the human face may only authentically bear the image of its Creator. Clickbait gives us the reason to transfer our interior battle to the outside where the Devil thinks he can win.

I remember my antagonists daily in my prayers and do so unreservedly and willingly. They are not my enemy: my enemy stalks within me whispering in my ear to take the forbidden fruit. I believe that this is the way that I can ensure that I am doing something to forgive them and love them even if God judges it ultimately to be insufficient. 

Likewise, I recognise in myself the temptation to engage in ideological warfare and I know I've mentioned it before. It's a besetting temptation that leads to sin. I therefore refuse to be drawn in debate. Of course, I seek to do my best in learning and teaching the Catholic Faith - that will involve honest and searching dialogue. I will answer honest questions as best I can but I will shut down any line of dialogue that will result in the warfare of ideologies. It doesn't edify anyone.

Sunday, February 13, 2022

The value of labour

Sermon for Septuagesima

How much is your labour worth? It seems quite reasonable to be paid for what you do in your job. You cannot expect a plumber to do two hours of work for an hour's pay. And why are plumbers expensive? Well, some might be less reputable than others, but the majority have spent much on their training to become good plumbers: their pay is their recompense for that. 

Bill and Bob are plumbers. They graduated in the same class at Plumber School with the same grades: they are both equally skilled and experienced, and so have the same hourly charge of labour. Suppose you hire Bill and set him to work for eight hours, and then you employ Bob for one hour. You pay Bill the rate that he's due, and then you pay Bob exactly the same amount. Bill gets eight hours' pay for eight hours' work. Bob gets eight hours' pay for one hours' work. So what's wrong. Why does this feel wrong, or unfair on Bill?

[PAUSE]

It does look as if you value Bob's labour more than Bill's. You may have paid Bill what he expects but, in paying Bob eight times what he is expecting, it just seems as if you like Bob more than Bill.

In one way, it's completely fair: Bill and Bob get what they are owed. In another way, it's completely unfair: Bob is preferred to Bill.

Is this how God works? Well, Jesus says it is. Does God show favouritism?

[PAUSE]

God is not fair in human terms: He is generous. Even Jesus has best friends among His disciples: it's always Peter, James and John and never Thaddeus, Simon and Philip. God is King and kings have courts, lords and ladies.

Even then, this is not what God is saying to us. The true labour of Man is not buying and selling. The true labour of Man is not working to make ends meet. Man's true labour is to return to God.

[PAUSE]

Adam and Eve disobey God and the result is that they have chosen to fend for themselves. God puts them out of Eden to do just that. Man must labour and toil in order to live. But Man's true life is with God. Jesus is the Way, the Truth and the Life.

Our labour is the labour of repentance - of struggling to turn to God. God is our reward. God is what we are owed. God is the true payment of our labour. It doesn't matter, then, what we do in our labour of repentance. It doesn't matter even when we start our repentance. The fact is that, in knowing God, in receiving His grace to live, in keeping our eyes on the prize of Eternity with God, we each gain true and full Life in Him. We gain that life together.

The point is that we are not valued for our labour, we are valued for who we are. Bill and Bob get the same wages, not because of what they do, but because of who they are. The fact that they have laboured means they deserve payment.

Likewise, the fact that we labour to return to God is enough. It is because we exist that God wants us to be with Him - not because of what we do, but because of who He has created us to be. We are the end product of our labour.

But we must be careful. We cannot work our way to Heaven. In order to repent, we need God's grace to direct us, strengthen us and motivate us. We labour with God for our salvation.

[PAUSE]

God gives what He gives as He pleases. There are those to whom He has given the privilege of sitting on His right hand. There are those whom He has not. It is His choice to give just as much it is for you to pay your plumbers over what you owe them.

Ultimately, generosity is better than fairness. With God, we haven't seen anywhere near the limits of His love for us.

Sunday, February 06, 2022

Choosing the Chosen

Sermon for the fifth Sunday after Epiphany

If you are lucky enough to live in a democratic country then you might be looking forward to the next election. That way you get some say in how things are run. Or else you might enjoy the drama of the build-up to the vote. On election night there's always a lot of celebration by the winning candidate. Why? What's to celebrate? 

[PAUSE]

We elect someone for some purpose. If we elect a politician then we usually do so because we agree in some way with their vision of how things should be run and trust them to have your interests at heart. There is some appeal that they have which influences our decision. Of course, some people vote at random and others don't vote at all. Still others are undecided but will put a big cross in the box against the name of someone they really don't like, just to let the counters know. There is always a reason why someone is elected and there is also a purpose too.

We aren't the only ones who vote in elections. Our Lord says to His disciples they did not choose Him but He chose them and they will bear fruit that shall last. What does this mean? Does God choose the people who will enjoy eternity? Does He choose the people who will go to Heaven? Does He choose the people who will not?

[PAUSE]

Yes. As far as salvation is concerned, God is the only one registered to vote. He has that right because He is our Creator. We do know that He wants everyone to be saved as St Paul tells St Timothy. Not everyone will be saved as Our Lord makes clear to those goats who depart on His left. St Paul tells the Ephesians that God's choice is made before the world begins. What he means is that, as far as God is concerned, our life is present to Him all at once. He sees all the choices that we make. He sees us live our lives all at once, where we succeed, where we fail, where we sin. And He chooses us based on how we receive His grace and live with it in lives of repentance and worship - how we respond in faith to the love He first shows us.

St Paul tells us that we are elected to show to the world in our lives how to be merciful, kind, humble, meek, patient, forgiving and loving. In short, we have been chosen in order to reflect God to a world that is separated from Him. We do not get to choose our salvation; we get to choose to be someone whom God can save.

[PAUSE]

Elections can be very traumatic processes as the candidates present themselves and their ideas to the voters. There is usually much argument and, these days, a great deal of unpleasantness, especially when people don't get the outcome they expect.

With God, we can trust His judgement completely and know that He will always make the right choice. Since He has created you and given you His Grace to know Him, you have been chosen to reflect Him in your life. Do so, with your hand in His, and you will have His vote into eternity.



Thursday, February 03, 2022

Sunday, January 30, 2022

Powers that be

Sermon for the fourth Sunday after Epiphany

Be subject to the higher powers? Can St Paul mean that? We have just remembered the dreadful events of the Holocaust and honoured those who suffered at the hands of a government committed to evil purposes. Surely, we need to stand up to evil rulers when they seek to hurt and destroy people? 

Does this mean that God gives power to evil governments?

[PAUSE]

This is a very difficult question. You might as well ask why God allows bad things to happen to good people. 

Certainly, when St Paul is talking about submitting to these powers and rulers, he has Jesus' words in mind. He hears "render unto Caesar that which is Caesar's and unto God that which is God's." St Paul also hears that, if you are compelled to carry a burden one mile, carry it to. He hears Jesus tell us that if someone wants to take our tunic then to let him have our cloak as well. We are to turn the other cheek. 

This is how we are to approach powers that try to control us: we submit to them but in a way that shows that we do so out of love for God.

But what about the Holocaust? That's not an easy question to answer but what lies behind it is where we see true power to lie. 

We trust God.

We trust God to bring good out of evil and he does.

One who embodies this attitude is St Maximilian Kolbe. He goes the first mile by submitting himself to being placed into Auschwitz. He goes the second mile by deliberately taking a condemned man's place in the gas chamber. He takes control back from the unjust power of the Nazis by choosing the same death that Our Lord chooses Himself. He chooses to trust God in the face of Evil and loses his life knowing full well that he will receive it again in the hands of God.

[PAUSE]

While we are fortunate enough not to live in times of obvious evil power, St Paul would bid us pay our taxes, follow the law, and respect our leaders. But rather than see their power over us as an enslavement, we should see it as an opportunity to draw closer to God Who makes the same choice as He walks with us on Earth. An evil government will fall never to rise, but God's authority is supreme and will triumph.

Why does God allow evil governments to arise? That may be unanswerable. If we trust God fully to bring good out of evil then maybe that question doesn't need an answer.

Monday, January 24, 2022

Sunday, January 23, 2022

Arguing Ikonography


Sermon for the third Sunday after Epiphany

Social media is filled with arguments. They can be as trivial as "which was the best Doctor Who?" They can be as serious as "who do I vote for?" The internet is filled with comments and debates that get heated and, sometimes, quite nasty. Christians aren't exempt from this. Sometimes, Christians can be the worst at arguing. Indeed, it's not a new phenomenon, either. Some of the great Oecumenical Councils had periods of Christians throwing insults at each other. The story of St Nicholas punching the heretic Arius may not be completely accurate but there is probably a grain of truth present. 

Why do we get into arguments? Is it sheer competition that we like to win? Do we see ourselves as knights in shining armour ready to defend the truth from the infidel?

[PAUSE]

St Paul warns us not to become wise in our own conceits, nor to recompense evil for evil. This is something that gets easily forgotten in debates on social media. The reason is clear: in a social media argument, it doesn't look like you're arguing with a person. It looks like you are arguing with a machine. 

Even if this is true, we do have to think about why we are arguing in the first place, especially when passions begin to run high. For the Christian, presenting the Christian Faith and giving our testimony is vitally important. People need to hear the Gospel. There will always be those who do not want to hear the Gospel. There will always be those who want to stop the Gospel from being heard. One nasty little trick of the Devil is to make the argument seem more important than the person we are arguing with. There might come a point when, all of a sudden, we become the only one who can save the Faith. This might be true of someone like St Athanasius, but the one who is truly faithful to God will still see Christ in his opponent. 

The screen can rob us of seeing the face of Christ in the person we disagree with most. This is another trick of the Devil to take away our humanity and rob us of the image of Christ.

[PAUSE]

Ikons are so very important and sometimes we forget their significance. With an ikon, we see the Holy look back at us. We glimpse into Heaven itself and all its realities. They say a picture paints a thousand words but an ikon reflects what is true. And we must remember that we are ikons too. We reflect God's humanity because God partakes of it so that we might partake of His divinity. We must therefore always learn to see the face of Christ in our opponent. 

We need to stop wanting to win arguments and rather tell the truth without taking away the humanity of the one we're arguing with. Sometimes, it is best to step back and stop the argument before it begins to become heated, allowing our opponent the last word if necessary. Other times, it is better to imagine the face of our opponent. Better still is to have an ikon of Christ on or near your screen so that His eyes can see you and you can gaze back at His humanity and remember the humanity of the one you're arguing with. 

[PAUSE]

Producing an irrefutable argument is nothing in comparison with working the love and mercy of Our Lord in the world. The Gospel is found on the lips, in the hands and in the heart of those who love God. At all times, those outside the Church must be able to say of us, "see how these Christians love each other!"

Sometimes, in a argument, to lose is to win and he who wins shall lose. We cannot lose Christ if we see Him in the face of everyone we meet, even online.

Thursday, January 20, 2022

DUK Birthday Preparations

 Very shortly, the little Diocese to which I belong will be thirty years old and I am truly grateful to God that we are still here and in rude health. Given our ups and downs, I see it as a true grace of God that we remain. I do my best to defend my Diocese from its many detractors but, truth be told, I am not very clever. Indeed, my lack of learning in Canon Law is quite embarrassing and something that I desperately need to improve upon. As a priest in the Anglican Catholic Church, I am often asked about my relationship with the “Anglican Communion” and I have to answer that, along with former Archbishop Rowan Williams, there is no longer a consensus as to what the “Anglican Communion” is. Bishop Williams likens it more to a (dysfunctional) family. So how do I understand the separation of the ACC from ECUSA in 1978? I shall try to give an answer, though I suspect I will be corrected by those who know better either by virtue of knowledge or by experience of actually being part of that wonderful Congress. In what follows, I use the word “heresy” in its technical sense of departure from the Catholic Faith. I have no wish to vilify any single human being in doing so and am content that, if one calls oneself Catholic I will recognise them as such until they demonstrate evidence to the contrary. For the record: as is very well known to my readers, I believe the attempt to ordain women to the sacred priesthood is heretical.

Let me begin at the middle of the beginning. The Continuing Anglican Churches owe their existence to Bishop Albert Chambers, former bishop of Springfield, Bishop Francisco Pagtakhan, Bishop Charles Boynton and Bishop Mark Pae. Although only Bishops Chambers and Pagtakhan consecrated Bishop Charles Doran, Bishops Pae and Boynton sent their consent via letter. Here it is to be noted that  Apostolic Canon I, together with evidence from St Bede in his Ecclesiastical History states that it is possible for valid Catholic Orders to be conveyed by fewer than three bishops onto the consecrand. This may be a departure from the norm for Post-Reformational Anglicanism but not for Pre-Reformational Anglicanism which the ACC also seeks to continue. If Anglicanism itself seeks to continue the Early Church, as evidenced in the 1549 Book of Common Prayer, and the Apostolic Canons are part of the Early Church then the Apostolic Canons are part of Anglicanism. If the ACC intends to continue Anglicanism (albeit as the legitimate continuation of the Oxford Movement) then the Apostolic Canons are part of the Continuing Anglicanism. Following the Canons of the Council of Nicaea, three bishops are the norm but the sacrament is certainly validly conferred by two. St Bede’s evidence shows how it is possible that a letter of consent (in this case by the Bishop of Rome) makes up for there being fewer than three. Given the political pressures and ill-health on Bishops Boynton and Pae for their inability to attend physically, their intention is clear and the Chambers’ succession is valid.

What about the vexed question of jurisdiction. Well, first, one may legitimately ask what is meant by “jurisdiction”. According to Rhidian Jones’ Handbook of the Canon Law of the Roman Catholic Church and the Church of England (T&T Clarke 2000) this is the power of governance. Is this power conferred on the bishop at his consecration as part of the sacrament, or is it merely a legal assent by the Church? Can a bishop lose that power by virtue of retirement which is a legal state and not a sacramental state?

Bishop Chambers certainly once possessed ecclesial jurisdiction as Bishop of Springfield. If the power conferred to him is part of the grace of the Sacrament of Episcopal Ordination which may not be repeated and places an indelible character on the recipient, then Bishop Chambers could never lose that power and this means that “Personal Jurisdiction” is meaningful for a Catholic and Anglican, since it is the Church’s recognition of that Episcopal Grace embodied in the person of Bishop Chambers. By what authority could this grace be laid aside if it is indelible?

If the power conferred is merely legal, then “Personal Jurisdiction” becomes the recognition of the authority of the bishop by the faithful. In the event of an heretical or schismatic bishop, the nearest orthodox bishop becomes the authority as attested in Canon III of the Oecumenical Council of Ephesus. This is in accordance with the definition of Catholicism as put forward by St Ignatius of Antioch and St Cyril of Jerusalem who understand the Church as being the people gathered around orthodox bishops faithful to the Catholic Faith. Any ecclesial body that possesses no orthodox bishop cannot be properly Catholic even though it may be faithful in its intention to worship the Risen Lord. In either situation, the idea of “Personal Jurisdiction” is well-defined and well-founded.

While the General Convention of ECUSA had legitimised heresy, not all bishops immediately consented to this act. Thus the Affirmation of St Louis contains the statement that:

“We affirm our continued relations of communion with the See of Canterbury and all faithful parts of the Anglican Communion. WHEREFORE, with a firm trust in Divine Providence, and before Almighty God and all the company of heaven, we solemnly affirm, covenant and declare that we, lawful and faithful members of the Anglican and Episcopal Churches, shall now and hereafter continue and be the unified continuing Anglican Church in North America, in true and valid succession thereto.”

This requirement was dropped when, in 1994, the See of Canterbury ordained women as priests for the first time. Incidentally, this is when Bishop Br John-Charles Vockler was received into the ACC in his episcopal orders and became its archbishop in due course.

Nonetheless, the clear intention of the then-ACNA-now-Continuum was to remain in communion with ECUSA as far as it could. Thus although Chambers et al, did not officially join the ACC, the ACC was still in communion with the orthodox parts of ECUSA. Thus there was no repudiation of jurisdiction on the part of Bishop Chambers et al. because members of the Continuum still saw themselves as part of the orthodox ECUSA. Likewise, with Archbishop Vockler, the legitimacy of the ACC was strengthened as the See of Canterbury fell to heresy and he was received into the ACC. Archbishop Vockler was the Chief Consecrator of Bishop Rommie Starks who, in turn, consecrated Bishop Damien Mead who ordained me nearly a decade ago.

This, to me represents the legitimacy of our walking apart from the Anglican Communion. Others may disagree but I must assume that they have their own understanding of Christian integrity. There are many Christians out there who do not see things the way I do but, as the Affirmation of St Louis states, we each have to take responsibility for the state of our souls. If I can be of any spiritual help then I will endeavour to do my best. I still remain committed to the growth and health of my Diocese and my Church which I truly love.

 

Sunday, January 16, 2022

Humans differing

Sermon for the second Sunday after Epiphany

St Paul says to the Galatians, "There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither bond nor free, there is neither male nor female: for ye are all one in Christ Jesus." 

Does this mean that we are all interchangeable? If we are all one in Christ, does that mean it doesn't matter who does what, just as long as it gets done? 

Many people seem to think that when St Paul says this, we can conclude that anyone can be a priest because we are interchangeable. This cannot be right. If your wife were replaced with a man something would be wrong. If men and women are interchangeable then there can be no children because two men cannot have children, nor two women.

But if we are not interchangeable, how can we be one in Christ? There is only one Christ, so if we are one then our differences aren't really differences, are they? If our differences aren't really differences, then we must all be the same.

[PAUSE]

This cannot be what St Paul means. He says:

"Having then gifts differing according to the grace that is given to us, whether prophecy, let us prophesy according to the proportion of faith; Or ministry, let us wait on our ministering: or he that teacheth, on teaching; Or he that exhorteth, on exhortation: he that giveth, let him do it with simplicity; he that ruleth, with diligence; he that sheweth mercy, with cheerfulness."

Clearly we are meant to do things and each human being has been equipped with different gifts to do the will of God. God has created us to be individuals but he has also created us to be in community. We are the water jars that stand in the kitchen at the wedding in Cana. We are all individuals but the water of our human nature becomes transformed into wine when we allow the same Holy Ghost to dwell in us. This is the beauty of the sacrament of our Baptism. We are baptised with water but Christ transforms that water with the same Holy Ghost that He breathes out onto His disciples. Although we are different jars, we have the same spirit dwelling in us. This doesn't mean that the Holy Ghost replaces our soul. It infuses our soul. The water is still in the jar but Christ adds to it to make wine in the same way as the tea-bag turns hot water into tea by infusing it.

And this is how we are united in Christ. We are different; we have different rôles to play; we have different gifts to do the will of God. But Christ adds to us His very self in order to unite us, like the hub unites the spokes of a wheel. There are differences in gifts, and differences in function, but the same Spirit of God. In Christ, man and women are united but not confused; slave and free are united but the world will view them no differently; Jew and Greek are united but the Jew will follow the Torah and the Greek his reason to worship God.

[PAUSE]

Only when we pass through into Eternity will we see how united we are with each other and appreciate how much we need and love each other. If we are to be united but remain different then we have to anticipate that we may be united with people who hurt us: we don't get that choice. We just have to trust that whatever God adds to us and to the ones who hurt us will make perfect reconciliation. We have to be open to this reconciliation. We have to forgive even as we are forgiven.

In Christ, our differences will be united, but not confused. We will be who we are, but better.

Sunday, January 09, 2022

Keeping it in the family

Sermon for the Holy Family

Is there really a Holy Family? We might think of Jesus, Mary and Joseph as the Holy Family, but does Jesus think like that? 

It would appear not.

[PAUSE]

The Boy Jesus would prefer to leave His parents in a panic in order to visit the temple. It would appear that He has little regard for the love that Mary and Joseph have for Him. 

Indeed, it is also He Who says that, in order to enter the Kingdom of God, we have to hate our parents.

It would seem that the Holy Family is an illusion and that families are a necessary inconvenience to Salvation.

[PAUSE]

Yet, Our Lord is profoundly pro-family. Those who hear Him and follow His teaching are to be nothing less than His family. He teaches us about God our Father, and fathers are supposed to be part of the family. On the Cross, the Lord entrusts His Mother to St John. 

And Our Lord preaches about love - unconditional love. In a family, there should be no conditions on love: you are part of the family whether you like it or not - family relationships just are. For some, that is a truly horrible prospect: some families are dysfunctional to the point of abusive. Nonetheless, the Lord is clear: family does matter, but God has to be part of it.

[PAUSE]

Mary and Joseph are on a learning curve too. Parenthood is not something that clicks in the moment the baby is born. Just as children need to learn their place in the family, so do the parents. At twelve years old, Jesus is finally able to do what He needs to do and visit His Father in the temple. Mary and Joseph know that He needs to be with His Father, but they haven't understood what this entails. And yet, even if they don't quite understand, they roll with it and Jesus submits Himself to their authority as His parents. But they have learned that there are five persons in this family.

[PAUSE]

This shows the reason as to why families become dysfunctional. Each member of the family must be able to count the three persons of the Godhead within their family. Each member of the family has a role to play and each member of the family must submit themselves to that family. This means being obedient for the good of that family; it means allowing those with responsibility to be free to be responsible; it means recognising that  we are accountable to the family wherever we have responsibility. And that includes our obedience, responsibility and accountability to God.

In the Holy Family, Our Lord Jesus Christ demonstrates His obedience, responsibility and accountability to Our Lady and St Joseph and, more obviously, to God the Father Who, with the Holy Ghost, is as much part of the Holy Family as any other person. That family relationship is based on giving, honouring and loving.

[PAUSE]

Our families need to become ikons of the Holy Family. This can only happen with three extra persons being present with us in how we live our lives together.

Thursday, January 06, 2022

Sunday, January 02, 2022

Naming names

Sermon for the second Sunday after Christmas

Have you ever wanted to change your name? How would you feel if someone changed it for you?

It is still common practice for women to adopt their husband's surname on marriage, though this is not as frequent as it once was. Many women feel that, if they do change their name, then they become the husband's property. The fact is that this is precisely how women have been treated. Not changing your surname says that you are no-one's property. It says that you are a human being in your own right, but at what cost?

[PAUSE]

Human beings are very good at taking a fine institution and breaking it. You might wonder if God is thinking, "this is why we can't have nice things!" The whole point of the surname is to bring people into one family. In that sense, there is ownership. If we belong to a family then that family owns us. That is not the same sort of ownership as owning a horse or a potato. It is ownership in the sense of belonging, of being an integral part. If we are in a family then we are looked after and we play our part in looking after others. There is a mutual recognition of each others' dignity and worth as a human being. You might all share the same name, but you are still an individual person within that family and you are loved for that. That's how it ought to be.

But "ought" isn't "is". Fallen humans mean fallen families.

[PAUSE]

Jesus wants us to be His family. He tells us to call God, Our Father. But, if you think about it, God Himself needs no name. If He had decided to create nothing then there would only be Him: no names are necessary when there is just you. Perhaps this is why He gives only the great name "I AM" to Moses, because God is the only one whose existence depends on nothing other than Himself. A name isn't necessary when there is only one of you. But then names aren't necessary when there are just two of you and you are always present to one another.

 Names only become necessary when there are three or more persons and you want to distinguish between them. To give a name to things does show some ownership or perhaps control over those things. We see this when God and Man sit down together and name the animals. Man plays a part in that because Man needs names. God doesn't. Man needs names because he cannot communicate with every individual directly at the same time. God can.

Until God becomes a man.

[PAUSE]

God is made Man and Man is limited to one place at a time. God suddenly needs names. The Father names the Son, Jesus and we have learned to call Him, Emmanuel - God with us. And Emmanuel gives us a surname of Christian to be part of one family. Many people think that Christ is Jesus' surname. It's His title for He is the Anointed One. But it might as well be His surname because, through Baptism, we are anointed into His family and receive the surname of Christ. 

God Who doesn't need to be named is given a name so that we can belong to Him and to each other. We are owned, not to slavery but to freedom. Our name exists precisely for other people and not for ourselves. How do we use our own names  to declare the name of God With Us?



Wednesday, December 29, 2021

Blogday 2021: Seen and not heard

It's rather a novelty actually writing something down for this blogling, at the moment, that is neither a sermon nor a video. Making short videos is somewhat easier now because they take less time to do and, with my workload increasing, perhaps I am taking the easy option.

Here it is, nonetheless, the sixteenth birthday of this blog. It's a significant year because it marks ten years since I left the CofE and found the ACC in which I think I have flourished ever since. In those ten years, both I and the CofE have changed markedly. I have been able to study properly now, not just get a pat on the head from the established training programmes for being inclusive of diverse "traditions" within the established church. My conclusion has been that the G3 - i.e. the Continuing Anglican bodies that are pursuing organic unity - are true and rightful inheritors of the Oxford Movement and that they form true and orthodox Catholicism in the Anglican heritage which the Tractarians rediscovered and which the modern CofE has sold for a mess of pottage. I am grateful to Presiding Bishop Chandler Jones of the ACA for reminding me that Fr Alfred Patten foresaw the need for the Continuing Anglican Church.

That need has been proved correct. The CofE has shown itself to be a Congregational body in all but name. Now, I am not saying that Congregational churches are necessarily wrong but rather they demonstrate a lack of Catholic cohesion and a marked temptation to believe what they want. It's healthy that no two parishes are the same but it's when they are doctrinally different that problems arise. As Prof Craig Paterson reminded me, if everyone says they are eating different things, can anyone be eating the same meal. Sometimes I wonder if they are eating in the same restaurant. Certainly if "Christian" atheism is tolerated in the CofE then anything goes, but at what cost?

 My problem is that there is an institutional disingenuity within the CofE in trying to hold different orthodoxies to be true. One might be minded of the famous Orthodox Phronema in which continuity with the mindset of the Apostolic Church trumps the use of Reason, but the Orthodox Phronema has, at its heart, the doctrine of the Nicene Creed. The CofE has lost that because it has given liberty to its members to attribute their own meanings to the words of the Creed. Ten years ago, I remember Anglicans telling me that they weren't going to allow the Creed to tell them what to believe. The evidence of that is bearing fruit.

As numbers decline, the CofE is now putting plans together for parishes to be run by groups of lay volunteers. There is a pretence at consulting the congregation, but this is often a lip-service. The forms are filled in and filed, but the decisions have already been made by the Deans, Archdeacons and Bishops before the congregation is consulted. It gives the illusion that the congregation is consulted. The congregation is to be seen and not heard. While I was a member of the CofE, I raised objections which were seen and not heard. I was faced with the duplicity of archdeacons and deans. I am not alone: a good friend actually called out the bare-faced lies of an archdeacon at a PCC meeting. That was over a decade ago. Looking at the Thinking Anglicans site, I am led to believe things have not improved. 

I am somewhat concerned for the fate of Forward in Faith. Recent pictures of the movements of the Bishop of Fulham seem to show the constant, chimere-clad presence of Dame Sarah Mullally, CEO of the Diocese of London. I get the impression that the Bishop of Fulham has been given a short leash from his superior. The impression I also get is that this is what "mutual flourishing" means and that FiF need constant supervision to ensure that their presence in the CofE is mitigated to preserve the "inclusive" and "diverse" nature of the CofE. I get that impression because that toleration-by-limitation-and-supervision was what I personally faced ten years ago when presented with working agreements deliberately designed to restrict my adherence to the Catholic Faith. I said, "satis est!" and found peace.

I found peace by ending the Quixotic idea of holding together two contradictories. Ironically, in letting go of the CofE, I also let go of the Papacy which I had seen as supplying the consistency the CofE was lacking. Once you see Orthodoxy and Catholicism enshrined in the preamble of the 1549 Book of Common Prayer and know that the BCP is to be interpreted through the Early Church then you begin to appreciate that Anglican Catholicism has existed since the Roman roads were first trod in these shores. Too long, Anglican Catholicism has been seen and not heard in the UK.

We tend to get shouted down. Every so often, I get a comment by a zealous Roman Catholic telling me that my church and I are not valid. The only reason that they post such things is to publicly denounce me out of hatred or a need to be seen to be right. It can't be love or they would remember to admonish me privately first, or even just to pass over this blog. This is typical of what is happening to anyone trying to promote orthodoxy: we are to be seen and not heard. That has certainly been the view of more than one Bishop of Dover.

The trouble is that, in being seen, the light has been taken out from under a bushel. The moment we are seen, there are questions. The moment there are questions, attempts to suppress those questions become difficult - social changes show us that. The Anglican Catholic Diocese of the United Kingdom celebrates its thirtieth birthday in less than a month. We are still here and we stand with all Orthodox and Catholic Christians in proclaiming the Ancient Faith that will not be politically spun or suppressed. I rather think that this is why this little blogling still exists after sixteen years. 

All this seems to be a CofE-bashing post. That isn't my intention but, given that this is the church that claims the spiritual health of the Nation despite fewer than a tenth of the population asserting their membership, a spiritually unhealthy church based on confusion and wilful obfuscation to achieve political rather than spiritual ends. That said, vast credit and blessings must go to those simple parish priests and lay-folk who simply try, week in, week out, to live out their Christian faith sincerely; those who keep their heads out of politics in favour of meeting the needs of their immediate neighbours; those whose preaching of the Gospel is seen and not heard. There are plenty of those who call themselves Church of England, and I am inclined to believe their testimony over the hierarchy of the CofE. 

As for me? I, too, must keep studying in order to preach, teach and administer the Catholic Faith once delivered to the saints for I have still so much to learn. This will be another busy year of research and writing and I pray, through the merits of St Anselm, St Odile, St Benedict and St Thomas Aquinas, to the Almighty One True God that my work may bear His fruit.

Tuesday, December 28, 2021

Saturday, December 25, 2021

Generating the Messiah

Sermon for the Feast of the Nativity

When did you last see a robin at Christmas? Only on a card or a decoration?

When did you last build a snowman on Christmas Day?

Come to think of it, how many White Christmasses have there been in recent years in the UK?

[PAUSE]

Whatever the reason may be, the traditional Christmas scenes are few and far between. We have to rely on spray-on snow, plastic holly wreaths and other ornaments. We don't have Christmasses like Bob Cratchit might have known. No longer is the boar's head brought out on a platter for the lord of the manor.

We cling to a romantic image of what Christmas should be like and become crestfallen when the world seems to move further away from that image. Things don't seem the same with robins replaced with sparrows, nor snow-bound country scenes with a rain-soaked council estate.

Some of us work so very hard to make Christmas a happy time of year. We try to make things joyful with lights and trees and thoughtful gifts. And yet, all of our efforts can be thwarted by one simple virus.

It's good to work hard to make Christmas special. We are Christians after all and preparing our homes and families to spread some of our joy at the birth of God Incarnate is valuable. We can be reassured that anything that we do in the Name of Christ will bear fruit. We must not necessarily expect this fruit to be ripe every December 25th.

[PAUSE]

Throughout Advent, we have been looking at how we play our part in generating the Christ. Our Lord has a genealogy and we can read two different lists of His ancestors at the beginning of St Matthew's Gospel, and the beginning of Jesus' ministry in St Luke's Gospel. The lists differ because St Matthew and St Luke are making different points. St Matthew starts with Abraham and works forwards showing the Jewish heritage of Jesus. St Luke starts with Jesus and draws the line back to God Himself, emphasising Jesus Humanity and His Divinity. In these lists we see the sweep of History as it is. There have been so many changes to generate the Messiah and now here He is.

[PAUSE]

We cannot expect each Christmas to fit the chocolate-box fantasy of a nineteenth century Christmas. The Scrooge of today does not work in a lending house, nor does he deprive his employees of coal. The Scrooge of today exploits the poor and uses their labour for his gain. The Scrooge of today runs the workhouses. We can romanticise the down-trodden worker in Bob Cratchit, but we miss the reason why our T-shirts and trainers are so cheap.

Although Scrooge has changed his appearance and mode of employment, he is still the same human being whose reasons for living the life he does run deep. He still requires salvation. He still possesses that reflection of the Divine image buried beneath his fallenness. He is still redeemable, even if the ghosts themselves must take on different appearances in order to make their point. 

[PAUSE]

This is where we come in. Appearances change but the substances do not. We bear witness to the unchanging nature of the Faith and to the Divine and Human natures of Christ from Eternity. In some ways, Jesus is a product of His time in terms of His clothes, His language and His customs, but His truth does not change, His teaching does not change, His love does not change and His commandments do not change. Certainly His Divinity cannot change!

While the apostles might be surprised at how we say the Mass, they still recognise what we are doing. They still see the same Jesus at our altars as at theirs. They see that the Church continues and teaches the same Faith to this day. They see the very same sacraments at our hands that they hold in theirs.

[PAUSE]

They also see that some have fallen away because they see the romance of the world around as being more important than what the Church preserves. They see those singing songs about how great it feels to be a Christian and who concentrate on their selves rather than turning East to face God.

They see a church filled with politics and movements for justice and inequality and correctness rather than a Church that centres itself firmly on teaching people to put on Christ. They see a church filled with robins and snowmen, holly and ivy, and snow covered country houses rather than a Church gathered around a Virgin, a bemused but supremely faithful artisan-husband and a manger filled with God's Light.

[PAUSE]

We are the Church. We generate the Messiah for our time by putting on the same Christ pointed out by St Luke and St Matthew and all the other saints. Christmas looks like however it appears outside your window, however it appears in your house, and however it appears in your heart, but it is what it is in the Eternal presence of Christ.

Is the Messiah being generated in your heart, or is it full of robins?

Tuesday, December 21, 2021

O Dear

 


A short reflection on the O Antiphons.


Do please also check out Fr Anthony Chadwick's meditations on them.

https://youtube.com/channel/UCBt2evHlE6Q1tvbkdceT5NQ

Sunday, December 19, 2021

Generating righteousness

Sermon for the fourth Sunday in Advent

The Church says, "Do not commit adultery!" The world says, "Shut up! Judge not lest ye be judged!" 

Have you heard that sort of thing?

[PAUSE]

It's worth remembering that if the Devil can use the words of God to mislead us, then he will. There are many who try to use Holy Scripture to justify their actions or to condemn others.

Our Lord does indeed say, "judge not lest ye be judged" but that's not to stop us from making an assessment of whether something is good or bad, but rather a reminder that we, too, must submit ourselves to the same assessment.

You obviously remember that, when we judge, we are making an assessment between what is right and what is wrong. But to make that assessment we do need to know what right and wrong are in the first place, and that's the problem. If we can't see, then our assessment is flawed. We can only judge as far as we can see: we cannot truly see the speck in someone else's eye if our own eye has got a piece of two-by-four stuck in it.

How do we remove the two-by-four? That ought to be easy, oughtn't it?

Well, you'd have thought so, wouldn't you?

[PAUSE]

St John the Baptist cries out the words he has heard from Isaiah, "make straight the way of the Lord."

Isn't the Lord's way straight already?

Not if we are the ones making the path!

It's clear that it is not God's responsibility to prepare His way, but ours. It is we who have to prepare ourselves for His coming. It is the path to our own heart that needs to be straightened and tended. This requires repentance. But how do we repent?

We know that repentance means turning to God but it also means seeking His righteousness. It is an action to perform, not just the reciting of a prayer of confession. We have to work repentance.

This means we have to learn to be righteous ourselves because God is righteous. God is what it means to be good, so if we seek to be good then we seek God. If we succeed in being good then God is with us.

But we need God to do this right from the start! We cannot be truly good without God. We cannot work our way to Heaven by our own effort. God is the beginning of life's journey and He is its end. With our eyes fixed on Him and our hearts making Him a home, we make straight in life's desert a highway for our God.

[PAUSE]

The challenge, then, is to focus not on changing the Church's teaching. Adultery is a sin and the Church will declare it because God declares it and God is not only a judge but He is justice itself. The challenge is to put on Christ, to follow His example, to change our ways for the ways of righteousness and, with Him, become like Him. The challenge is to judge the world by allowing God to transform us. 

[PAUSE]

God has created us to live a good life and enjoy it. This is why He comes to us as a baby, for what is more joyful, more glorious, more human than the birth of a baby? How about the birth of a baby that is God with us?

Sunday, December 12, 2021

Generating joy

Sermon for the third Sunday in Advent

It's rather difficult being happy at the moment, isn't it? There is much sadness and, as Christians, we must mourn with those who mourn. It's about time we gave up trying to be happy and become joyful instead.

[PAUSE]

Happiness is not the same as joy. We are happy when things go our way. We are happy when we find something unexpectedly pleasurable. We are happy when we have good luck. That's the problem: happiness depends on our circumstances here and now. That's why the word happy is related to words such as happening and mishap. Christians are not called to be happy, we are called to be joyful.

[PAUSE]

Happiness depends on luck: Joy does not.
Happiness depends on who's around us: Joy does not.
Happiness depends on our circumstances, our social standing, our possessions and our location: Joy does not.

St Paul recognises this which is why he tells us to be careful for nothing. We should not associate our joy with anything that worries us. Joy is one of the treasures that we store up in heaven. It is one of the fruits of the Holy Ghost and it requires growing.

The Psalmist says we may live our lives in the morning, sowing the seed of good works in sorrow and hardship but, when evening comes, we come home in joy bringing the sheaves of our labours with us. Often we confuse the search for joy with the search for happiness and this explains much of why the world around us is in a state.

The world's search for happiness is like growing weeds rather than good plants. Some weeds like dandelions and daisies look pretty but they fall away. The world chases weed after weed after weed and cannot understand why it isn't getting happier. The happiness the world offers is immediate gratification but, after a while, that pleasure cloys and bores us.

Joy is not like that. We can rejoice in the Lord always even when we are grieving. True joy is to be found in gazing upon the face of Almighty God and seeing in Him all our desires satisfied Eternally. That is what we are looking for and it requires work because we are fallen from God. If we want joy then we must seek God for only God can give us joy: it is from the Holy Ghost. 

This is why the holy martyrs can bear such incredible pain: they do not find happiness in the pain, but rather they find joy in loving God so much. Greater love hath no man than this that a man lay down his life for his friends. The martyrs long for nothing less than the friendship of God and their pains for Him mean that they reap the fruit of joy. See St Stephen's joy in seeing Christ Jesus at the right hand of the Father as he is stoned to death. 

[PAUSE]

You don't have to be a martyr to find joy. It's just more noticeable with them as their joy is more obvious. All the saints find joy in their lives walking with God and sainthood is our calling too. Advent is all about preparing ourselves for Joy which we find when we gaze upon the face of a baby who is God. In Advent we hear the tidings of great joy, not of great happiness.
The birth of the Christ Child is more than just a happening: it is Eternity breaking into Time; it is Joy breaking into Happiness.

And how do we gain this great joy? We ask God for it and then prepare our lives by seeking to be like Him. We seek the end of our Happy Christmasses by growing Joyful ones.

Thursday, December 09, 2021

Sunday, December 05, 2021

Generating family

Sermon for the second Sunday in Advent

We worship the One True God, the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, and yet most of us are not Jewish. We have a priesthood but it is not of the priesthood of Levi. We have a Passover but we hold it every week, not just once a year. There are things we do that look Jewish, but few of us are actually descendants from Abraham. If the first Christians are Jews then shouldn't all Christians be Jewish?

[PAUSE]

You know the answer to this already, don't you? The very first Council - the Council of Jerusalem settled this right at the beginning of the Church's mission to the world. You can read that in the fifteenth chapter of the Acts of the Apostles. St James calls the council and St Peter gives God's word on it. Gentiles can become Christian but they must not eat food sacrificed to idols and they must not commit fornication.

It is, however, St Paul, a Jew of the best pedigree, the most Jewish of Jews who says that Gentiles are not second class Christians but full members of the body of Christ. There are no second class citizens in the Body of Christ. 

God reveals Himself in the covenants with Noah, Abraham, the Hebrews in the desert and with David. He makes a nation of them but they fall away. And now God gives the New Covenant with us all. Jesus has to be born a man, and this is why God gives the world the Jewish people to prepare the world for the birth in time of God Incarnate. The Jews are chosen to be the family of God before He is born. After He has come, He redeems us all. We are all now one family. 

[PAUSE]

This is why racism would be laughable if it weren't so serious. After all, a race is formed from a few families living together and growing and prospering in the land. And yet, right from the beginning, God sees us all as being one family in Adam and Eve. There is only the human race, really. We are all brothers and sisters together. 

[PAUSE]

It is in Advent that we remember this fact. We cannot undo the sins of the past because God doesn't give us that power. We cannot apologise for the sins of those long dead because God holds us guilty of our own sins, not the sins of our fathers. We can learn to see Christ in the person of everyone we meet. We can learn to behave like brothers and sisters. We can learn to hear the hurt of our family and bear it with them. But we are the people of God and we can bring everyone to the manger to gaze upon our new baby brother and Lord.


Sunday, November 28, 2021

Generating hope

Sermon for the first Sunday in Advent

How long is a generation? Twenty-five years? Fifty years? We talk of Generation X and Generation Z as both beginning in the latter half of the twentieth century, so it's clearly not much more than fifty years. 

If this is true then how do we account for Our Lord's words when He says, "Assuredly, I say to you, this generation will by no means pass away till all things take place."? Of course, He is talking of all the frightening things that will happen before the Son of Man comes in glory. If that's true, wouldn't they have happened by now?

[PAUSE]

There are prominent biblical scholars who say that because Jesus says this, He is not the promised Messiah but just a prophet waiting for the end. They say He is not the Son of Man who is to come in glory. Do not listen to them! St John the Evangelist bears wireless to Jesus saying that He will be recognised as the Son of Man when He is crucified. 

Our Lord is saying quite clearly that He will come again before the end of the generation. And, yet again, we can ask ourselves, "if this is true have we missed it?"

[PAUSE]

Remember how tempting it is to worry that it's been too long and we should have seen something by now. This is a temptation of the Devil to make us downcast and despair. All through our lives, the Devil does his best to get us to focus on the earth and forget about Heaven. All the more reason for us to lift up our heads and look up! We need to wake up out of our despair at the brokenness of the World and see the coming dawn.

Yes, we're still here and the generation has not passed away. This is because there is another meaning to the word.

A mother and a father generate a family - that's what the word means, thus a generation belongs to a family. When the family is old enough, it becomes a race of people. The generation that Jesus is speaking of is the family of Abraham: the family that Abraham generates that will be as numerous as the dust of the Earth. 

And so, we see that Our Lord is saying that the family of Abraham will not pass away before His return. This is good news for our Jewish brothers and sisters! The Messiah is waiting for them! But don't forget that we Christians are also of the generation of Abraham grafted in to the family as St Paul says. 

[PAUSE]

When the Lord comes again, the children of Israel and the Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church will be there waiting for Him. It is our duty and our joy to lift up our heads into the dark of the night to wait for His coming dawn. We have not missed it, for Man has not changed since the moment of his generation. There is still sin and there is still repentance. There is still hatred and there is still love. There is still pain and there is still an end to pain. The world may appear to be falling to all manner of war, famine, pestilence and death but Christ is still present to His People and Christ is still coming in glory: this generation has not passed away for we are that generation. This is our joy but it is our duty.

[PAUSE]

We have to show this world that the events of two thousand years in our past are still very much in our present and future. Our Faith is so old and we have been waiting a long, long time. But we are still here. The Gospel hasn't changed so we don't need to try change it for today. The grace of the sacraments hasn't changed so we don't need to try and change the way we administer them. God has not changed so we don't need to update the way we approach Him for this generation has not changed nor passed away. A church that rejects the old will never see the new.

[PAUSE]

So here we stand again at another one of two thousand Advent Sundays. And still we raise our heads from a dying world towards God's light. And still we say, "Come, Lord Jesus!" And then we have hope.


Friday, November 26, 2021

Sunday, November 21, 2021

Comings and goings

Sermon for the Sunday next before Advent

"Behold! The days come...," shouts the prophet Jeremiah, and the days do come. The Messiah appears, teaches, works wonders, is crucified, dies, rises again from the dead and ascends to Heaven in glory. And we have missed it. The days have come and gone. And we look upon the words of Jeremiah only with hindsight.

[PAUSE]

The passage of time does happen. It isn't an illusion: we do truly grow up and grow old. We experience that and, further, this is an experience common to everyone. There is, however, an illusion we suffer from: this is the illusion that once something has passed it no longer has any part of our lives. Our great-great-great-great grandparents may be dead but our existence now depends on the fact that they will always exist in the records of Time. Indeed, if there were no first parent there would be no us!

The illusion that we have is that the past is not as important as the future. We can see that in today's throwaway culture. As soon as our phone outlives its use, it gets thrown away and is forgotten about. We forget our old school teachers because we grow up, and we forget what we are taught because we don't need that knowledge.

But this cannot be true for the Christian. To the world, Jesus is in the past and gone. To us, He is present here and now and we shall see Him with our eyes and touch Him with our tongues in the Blessed Sacrament. For us, the Past is as present as the Now is. The Christian needs to learn how to experience the past in the present. The Christian needs to learn how to help the children experience the past in the present. The Christian needs to be a child of Eternity.

[PAUSE]

Being a Child of Eternity means that we regard the testimony of the First Christians to be of as much important as the Christians of today. In fact, the First Christians are truly fortunate because the ministry of Our Lord is in their living memory, unlike ours. And yet, we are surrounded by the great cloud of saints who are still with us. They may appeared to have died but their death is only a death to this fleeting world. Their lives are in Christ and Christ lives now.

Being a Child of Eternity means we are to live the Christian life in which we grow in God. We may fail but we recognise our failures and make amends before Almighty God. Our time is spent growing, healing and becoming in Christ.

[PAUSE]

Today is the last Sunday of the Liturgical Year. Today we look back on the person we once were and see how far we have come. Next Sunday, we begin to look forward again to the coming of Christ once more. We begin the New Year with a new start but from the old place of where we are now. In Christ, all things are new because all things are now: this is what Eternity is. We may be bound to Time with its past, present and future, but the salvation that Christ promises us fills our past, present and future, shoring us up for Eternity.

To this world, we come and we go. To Heaven, we just are. We cannot live our lives rejecting our forefathers because we stand with them in Eternity. They are our neighbours in Eternity and we must love them and learn from them. We must be faithful to the Church Eternal.

Any church which believes that it has to alter the truth in order to minister to Christians of any age is in danger of losing its neighbours in Eternity. A church which seeks relevance in the present age will be stuck to this present age: it will lose both the past and the future by being unfaithful to the Church Eternal.

[PAUSE]

We do not seek to be relevant in any day and age but rather to be consistent with every day and age. At the end of this Liturgical Year, we prepare ourselves to bring the same Catholic Faith into the New Liturgical Year. The prayers will be the same; the rites will be the same; the sacraments will be the same; but we will be different through growth in Christ. Then, one day, freed from past, present and future, we will become Children of Eternity and participate in an Eternal Liturgy before the throne of God Himself.

Tuesday, November 16, 2021

Is the English Rite Right?

 



A few thoughts on how ethnicity affects the Church and how we should seek unity rather than uniformity.

Sunday, November 14, 2021

Salvation and the twiddling of thumbs

Sermon for the twenty-fourth Sunday after Trinity

Hooray for the Colossians! St Paul is clearly extremely thankful for what is happening in that church. He has heard of their faith in Our Lord; he has heard of their love for one another; and he has heard of their hope in the promise of Heaven. What more could he wish for?

And yet he does want more from the Colossians! They are not done yet.

[PAUSE]

St Paul wants the Colossians to be filled with the knowledge of God's will in all wisdom and spiritual understanding; he wants them to walk worthy of the Lord and please Him; he wants them to be fruitful in all good works and increasing in the knowledge of God.

Why? Why does St Paul want more for the Colossians? Is their faith in the Lord not enough? If the Colossians have already been saved, then St Paul's prayers are irrelevant: they'll be answered in Heaven so there's no need to make any spiritual progress on Earth 

[PAUSE]

There is a temptation to see our salvation as a one-off event in our lives. If that's true then the moment we are saved we have to start twiddling our thumbs until the Second Coming. If we are saved at one moment in time then our life from then on is inconsequential - it doesn't matter. 

But then, you could say, isn't our life from then on just a case of helping others see the light of Christ and spreading the Gospel? That's hardly thumb-twiddling. This is a good point: if we have faith in God then we should love our neighbour as ourselves. But if we are saved, then it doesn't matter whether we do love our neighbours as ourselves. All the saved people could just cease to preach the Gospel and that would be the end of that.

It seems clear to say that we are saved from the moment we believe is not consistent with what St Paul understands nor what Christ's salvation means. The fact is that we are meant to grow and, as the Lord says, bear fruit that shall lasts. If our fruit is to last then it cannot be the fruit of this world which will pass away. If our fruit is to last then we are growing it for Eternity. We are becoming saved because we are becoming like Christ. It isn't enough for the man to believe that Jesus will raise his daughter, he has to ask Him. It isn't enough for the woman to believe that her flow of blood can be stopped, she must touch the hem of the Lord's garment. Faith demands action and that action will cultivate faith. In that sense, in choosing to follow God, we play our own part in our own creation and perfection. That creation and perfection depends absolutely on God's love for us, but it is God's love that gives us the choice as to how we grow in Him. Jesus saves us but we have a choice in precisely who we are for Him to save.

[PAUSE]

We have to see that our salvation in Christ is a process: a journey towards the horizon where God stands in His infinite light. The Colossians will bear the fruit of the Holy Ghost at the prayers of St Paul. And he will pray for us too - if we choose to ask him rather than twiddling our thumbs waiting for salvation.

Thursday, November 11, 2021

Fear, St Martin and the Armistice

 


A reflection on the role that fear plays in destabilising us and why the acquisition of courage is vital for the Christian Faith.

Sunday, November 07, 2021

What Caesar owns

Sermon for the twenty-third Sunday after Trinity

You've obviously got the idea by now. "Render unto Caesar that which is Caesar's and unto God that which is God's." But then you've had that question in your head, "doesn't God own everything?" That means Caesar owns nothing and so we don't need to pay taxes after all! Hooray!

Except Jesus pays the temple tax for Himself and for Peter, so clearly there is something wrong with thinking that we don't have to pay tax because God owns everything.

So what does Jesus mean? Does Caesar actually own something that needs to be paid back?

[PAUSE]

The relationship between the Christian and the World is rather strained. We are to be in the world and not of it. All through His ministry to us, Our Lord makes it clear that material goods don't really mean much when we consider God's love for us. If someone wants our cloak, we give our tunic. If someone wants us to go one mile, we go two. We give them up because they don't matter as much to us as God does.

Of course, clothes, houses, food and money have uses. They are good to have so that the business of living isn't too hard: we are frail human beings after all. Even Our Lord makes use of clothes, houses, food and money because, in His Human Nature, He is as weak and frail as we are. But these things aren't our life. They aren't worth losing a walk with God.

[PAUSE]

We see around us a world raging because of the inequality of money and resources. There are revolutions and rebellions against the rich about whatever they are rich in. Claiming ownership over something material often leads to strife and hatred somewhere along the line. And Jesus tells us that paying taxes is not worth losing sleep over: all is God's and He will give and take away as He pleases. It is our own inmost love for Him that matters. 

[PAUSE]

If God has created us then we are His. The world forgets that. We have to learn to render our very selves to God. To whatever we render ourselves, that is what we worship. Whatever we spend our time, energy, pain and self on, that is the thing we truly worship. Where our treasure is, there our heart is also. Shouldn't our hearts be in the tabernacle with Our Lord?

Monday, November 01, 2021

Bound to the Dead

 


A reflection on the nature of praying for each other whether we are alive or beyond this life.

Sunday, October 31, 2021

The truth of the king

Sermon for the feast of Christ the King

Do you believe politicians tell the truth?

The image of the corrupt politician is quite a famous one that we see on television or in films. Many such characters are, unfortunately, based on real life politicians who have deceived us.

This leads us into some rather difficult problems. Look at recent events. It only takes the papers to report that a politician says not to panic about fuel shortages and we do the opposite. Why? We have it in our heads that if a politician says not to panic, then there is something to panic about. We simply do not trust our politicians.

Are kings any better? Should we trust a king?

[PAUSE]

History shows that kings are no more trustworthy than other political figures. Certainly, during the Wars of the Roses or the Civil War, you have to be very careful who you trust. Betrayal and intrigue make for a very unsettled peace. When there is no trust, there can only be a false peace while everyone waits to see who will make the next move. A kingdom based on a lack of trust is unstable and will fall.

But why don't we trust our leaders?

[PAUSE]

Ultimately, if politicians want to be trusted then they must demonstrate that they have the interests of all people at heart. These days, we suspect that many of our leaders have only the interests of bug business and not the people on the street. We expect our leaders to be in the pocket of the billionaires and controlled by those with economic power. If a politician were to demonstrate that he was not going to be controlled by money or power, then he might be seen to be someone you can trust.

[PAUSE]

That's not enough. In order to trust politicians, we would need to be persuaded that they are competent. They would need to show that they have authority and wisdom in order to face the uncertain challenges of the future. We need to believe that they can guide us through times of economic turmoil, threats from others, and through pandemics.

So, a trustworthy leader would have at heart the interests of the people he leads. He would reject the advances of the powerful. Yet he would possess authority and wisdom to give confidence to his people that things are under control.

Is there such a person? 

Well, look at the Man standing before Pontius Pilate. He stands before the rich and powerful and does not bend to their will. He has salvation for all people in His hands. He has authority to heal the sick and drive away demons. He has wisdom to teach His followers that love fulfills all of the law. Surely, this is a leader we can trust.

Surely Christ is truly King.

Sunday, October 24, 2021

Visible and invisible

Sermon for the twenty-first Sunday after Trinity

Do you ever stop what you're doing and wonder whether there's something happening around you that you just can't put your finger on? Do you look at the News and think that there's something you're not being told? Do you find your Facebook feed occasionally points to some conspiracy theory that somehow makes sense? What do you make of all this?

[PAUSE]

It is true that the public have been prevented from knowing the truth before it's too late. The hunt for the Weapons of Mass Destruction in Iraq is not something easily forgotten, nor has it been adequately explained. There have been conspiracies which is why we always seem to be looking for then even when they aren't there.

At the moment, we are surrounded with theories about COVID that may or may not be true. Before that, however,  there were the same theories about Bird Flu, Swine Flu and Mad Cow Disease.

There are lots of theories that we are being controlled and manipulated, nudged gently into accepting something that is actually unacceptable. But this is nothing new.

[PAUSE]

St Paul looks at his world and sees the Roman forces marching through the city on some errand. He hears of fighting at the outskirts of the Empire and is probably old enough to remember some insurrections that have taken place in Israel. At the centre of it all is the Emperor whose mind is not an open book to St Paul, nor does he know of the attempts on the Emperor's life, though he may suspect that Christians will be blamed for any trouble that the Emperor hears about. The Jewish authorities have already tried to pin false charges on him just as they did to the Lord.

St Paul, like us, sits in a political, social and spiritual whirlwind not quite knowing what will happen. How can he defend himself against the confusion and fear that rush towards him? How does he deal with forces that he cannot understand?

[PAUSE]

"Put on the armour of God," he tells the Ephesians, "and remember that we are not fighting human beings." St Paul tells us that it is not what we can see that wishes us the harm. When we fell in the Garden of Eden, we let Evil into Creation. It was already there outside, knocking at the door which we opened through our disobedience to God. Evil is the by-product of our free-will and of the Devil's free-will.

The battle truly is between Good and Evil, but it is we who are the battleground, as individuals and as a society. We can't predict its spread, nor do we have power of ourselves to stop it. This is why we need the armour of God: God Himself is our armour. Look at what armour He gives us: truth, righteousness, the Gospel of peace, faith, salvation, the Spirit and the word of God. All of these come directly from God. God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble.

What we are up against are things invisible: principalities, powers and rulers of darkness. They cloud our mind, distract us from understanding what's going on and convincing us to worry about our future and fear for our lives. The lie that they spread most easily is that we are fighting people. They convince us that there are people to hate. This is not true: we are to love our neighbour. The depth of our love is most obviously shown to our worst enemy. This is where the armour of God really comes in.

The armour of God can be used at all times and especially when we cannot see the bigger picture. We don't need to know about conspiracy theories when we see the truth of God's love for us and when we simply have faith in our salvation in Him. Even if there is a New World Order seeking to bring down the Church of God, it cannot win. It doesn't matter how powerful our enemy is, the truth is that God loves us and God is saving us and God is supreme in the Universe. We need to trust Him when all is dark around us. It doesn't matter how close the virus is to us when, in Christ, we have assurance of eternal life in the Gospel of peace and from the Word of God Himself. And when we find ourselves making a decision that we can't see the outcome, we choose the way of righteousness, however painful it may be, for righteousness will always, always lead us to God Himself. 

[PAUSE]

Let the world have its conspiracies. As long as we are working God's will in the world, the machinations of evil amount to nothing. All things work for good for those who love God. 

Tuesday, October 19, 2021

The Handmaid's Freedom

 


A reflection on how true religion frees the believer and Pharisaism does not.

Sunday, October 17, 2021

Time management

Sermon for the twentieth Sunday after Trinity

Just how do you redeem Time? 

St Paul expects us to do just that, "for," he says, "the days are evil."

What does he mean?

[PAUSE]

Time is not something that we understand very well. It just happens to us. We have no control over it. Unless we have a TARDIS, there is no way we are free to go back and forth within Time. If we have no control over it, how can we redeem the time?

[PAUSE]

When we redeem something, we buy it back. This is the whole point of our redemption by Christ. Christ buys our lives back with His very life. But whom does he pay?

There are lots of different answers that Christians give but in many ways the answer is obvious. 

To ask whom we pay is the wrong question. When we buy something back, we recognise that there is a debt to pay - there is something lacking. Now, when there is a lack of goodness, that is the presence of evil. In choosing evil in the first place, there is a lack of good that we cannot pay. We need someone purely good to make that payment and thus destroy evil. That Redeemer is Christ. That is how our redemption works: we need Our Lord to plug the gap in our goodness which we call evil.

And this is how we can redeem the time as St Paul bids us.

[PAUSE]

St Paul tells us that the days are evil. There is a lack of goodness that needs to be filled in our time. We can only rid ourselves of evil by filling it with Christ. It means that, as we face evil in each day, we need to bring it to Christ in prayer and, instead of contributing to the day's evil, redeem the time by doing something good. 

You may be familiar with a prayer attributed to St Francis. It isn't actually his, but it certainly expresses his sentiments. It begins, "Lord, make me a channel of your peace." It is a prayer about redeeming our time, especially when it says, "where there is hatred, let me bring Your love." That's what we must do in every thought, word and deed. By letting Christ into our lives, homes, work and society, we can begin to redeem the time from the evil in the days.

[PAUSE]

Christ gives His body to the world to redeem it. The Church is given to the world to make Christ's body present in all places and all times. As Christians, we are the means of giving God's Grace to a world that lacks God's goodness. How will you redeem your time, today?




Friday, October 15, 2021

There's no discouragement...

 

 

A reflection on the dreadful events of today in the UK and why we must have hope to continue towards Christ.

Monday, October 11, 2021

Sunday, October 10, 2021

Is all vanity?

Sermons for the nineteenth Sunday after Trinity

St Paul bids us not to walk in the vanity of our minds. What does he mean?

[PAUSE]

When we do something in vain, it means a wasted effort. Our work comes to nothing. It is all wasted, fruitless, pointless. It is vanity. It is in vain.

We can see how sad this is when we are trying to do something specific. Too many times we see on the news of someone trying to save someone else's life but in vain despite their efforts. That is truly a tragedy: vanity is a tragedy. But trying to save someone's life in vain is far from being a complete tragedy. Vanity has a greater tragedy.

[PAUSE]

If vanity is a tragedy when a longed-for outcome is missed then what about a life lived in vain? What if all we do is a waste of time and we don't care about it? A life lived for nothing in particular. A life lived for no-one in particular. A life just lived - if you can call it living.

St Paul asks us to reclaim our purpose in life. He shows us that the life of vanity is rich only in sin and selfishness. 

What is the point of hoarding money if you're not going to use it? It has no-use otherwise? What is the point of being too concerned with your appearance? You will age and die and all people are ugly when they are dead. What is the point of living for pleasure after pleasure? You will get bored and soon no pleasure will be enjoyable. This is vanity - all is vanity!

There is no earthly point to living.

But there is a heavenly point to living.

[PAUSE]

If St Paul warns us against walking in the vanity of our minds then he is reminding us that not only do we have a final destiny in Heaven with God, but we have a purpose for God here and now. We should be preparing for our last end but we need to do that right now - always now. 

God gives our lives meaning and purpose and that meaning and purpose are present to us every second of our lives. We are not meant to live vainly. We are not meant to idle our time away twiddling our thumbs until He comes again. To do so disrespects the gift of life that He has given us now, now, now!

[PAUSE]

But this sounds too hard, doesn't it? Accounting for every second of our lives. Directing every action, every word and every thought to God's purposes in us. It feels like an invasion of our selves and an abuse of our freedom to be ourselves. But we are fallen and earthly minded and, to an extent, we cannot help that. But we must try. We must struggle against the world and its infecting our being. 

It is the Prince of this World, the Devil himself, who tries to convince us that God has no right to be in our lives. It is he who tries to convince us that we need a break from God. It is he who tries to convince us that we are wasting our effort of repenting of sin and falling in sin and repenting of sin again and again and again. It is the Devil who tries to convince us that we should lie back, enjoy ourselves and let nature take its course. 

No!

Just say no!

[PAUSE]

Any effort to turn to God is not in vain. Any effort to stop sinning is recorded and acted upon. God wants us for Himself to be loved and to be active in His love. That is the life to be lived now and it is the life we will achieve long after the Devil has been shut up for Eternity in Hell.

Your life is not in vain, so do not give in to vanity!