Sunday, December 28, 2025

Innocence and the sword

Sermon for the feast of the Holy Innocents

Today
is one of the most uncomfortable,
and even distressing feasts
in the Church Kalendar.

Today,
in amidst all the joy,
happiness,
feasting and merriment,
we are faced with atrocity
- naked atrocity.

Many of us 
try to turn away 
and focus on the events
of Christmas Day
rather than on the 
deaths of little babies.

That's natural.

So why remember it at all?

And if we must remember it,
why do we remember it here
at Christmas time?

[PAUSE]

Well,
the day after Christmas,
we remember the death
of St Stephen.

And that doesn't seem 
to bother us as much.

His death,
although distressing
is, in some way,
chosen by St Stephen.

He could have just shut up
and said nothing,
but instead glorifies God
and is killed for it.

His death doesn't 
affect us
in the same way
as the Holy Innocents.

But surely,
St Stephen was a baby once,
so why is the death
of the babies of Bethlehem
so much more dreadful?

Why is the death of a newborn
so much more horrible
in our eyes
than the murder 
of a young man?

[PAUSE]

We react to death
in the proportion
that we love.

We remember 
that grief is a transformation
of our love 
because we can
no longer engage
with the person we love.

The baby newly born
is small, innocent and helpless
born separated from mother
and separated from God.

A baby is born
needing love,
needing that human goodness
to be nourished
and cared for,
to grow and become
her own person.

And,
in Bethlehem,
instead of that love
the baby meets a sword,

[PAUSE]

If that appals you,
if you feel like crying,
if you are disturbed by that,
then there is love in you.

Well done!

In grasping this horrible truth,
you have shown yourself capable
of love
and meeting hatred head on.

The depth of our love
Is measured by its capacity 
to suffer.

And we Christians 
are born to suffer
because we are born to love.

And it isn't our personal injuries
that cause us to suffer
it is the injuries that others suffer
that we count as our own.

We mourn 
with those who mourn.

And there is no grief
like that 
of a bereaved mother.

[PAUSE]

For nine months,
mother and baby
are inseparable.

Within her grows
someone beautiful
of her own body
and of the father's.

When we gaze into the face
of a baby,
we see a beauty as yet
untouched by the world,
and this beauty 
is a reflection 
an ikon of God Himself.

To destroy this child
is an act against God Himself.

Conversely,
to love this child,
to protect her,
to nourish her,
to hold her close and keep her safe
is an act of love shown
to God Himself.

To remember the Holy Innocents
is to remember our own humanity,
our need,
not only to be loved,
but to love,
actively and fully.

St Stephen chooses to proclaim
the love of God,
knowing that
it will lead to his death,
and we love him 
for his bravery and faith.

But the babies
have no choice at all.

Death comes for them
in their innocence
and in that innocence
they, too,
bear witness to the death of Death.

In the Holy Innocents' fate,
we recognise 
not only the evil 
that we can perpetrate,
but our ability to love
that has not been lost.

If we can still feel love,
then we can still love
and there is some health in us.

We are not totally depraved.

And this means 
that God thinks
we are worth saving,
worth the shame and spitting
and the Cross.

[PAUSE]

But what about joy?

Why is it the feast of the Holy Innocents?

Because they are not dead.

In Christ, 
they are full of life,
full of humanity,
full of joy, peace and love.

And because
not only can no further evil touch them
but also that evil flees from them.

Love has conquered hate
and death is swallowed up
in Christ's victory
which they share.

They may have never spoken
a single word on the Earth
but they intercede 
for us in Heaven nonetheless.

And they invite us
into their joy
which is hard won
but worth winning.

Sunday, December 21, 2025

The Red Herring of Advent


Sermon preached at the Cathedral Church of St Augustine of Canterbury on the fourth Sunday in Advent

Suppose you want 
to stop a fox hunt
or a rabbit hunt.

What do you do?

One practice is to get
a smoked fish, 
wait until its gone
a bit ripe -
well, okay, a lot ripe,
and drag it across the track 
behind the rabbit
as it flees.

The stinky trail
will send the dogs off
in completely the wrong direction.

And which type of fish
would be best?

A herring!

And, if you leave it
for long enough,
it will turn red.

That's where 
the red herring 
comes from.

The red herring
is designed 
to throw us off the scent
and confuse us
so we don't see
what's going on.

Is St John the Baptist
a red herring?

[PAUSE]

The priests and Levites 
might think so.

There in front of them -
a man calling for them
to repent,
and not mincing his words.

Who is he?

Is he the Christ? 

No.

Well, that seems 
straightforward enough.

Is he Elijah?

No?

Except that he is.

God says through 
the prophet Malachi,
"Behold, I will send you 
Elijah the prophet 
before the coming of 
the great and dreadful day of the LORD."

God is not being literal
but identifying
the last prophet with Elijah

Jesus Himself
will say that St John
comes in Elijah's spirit.

But hang on!

All this is a red herring.

We are being side-tracked.

Do you see that?

[PAUSE]

What is the real issue?

Who is this John the Baptist?

We've just seen one red herring
perhaps this man is another.

Hear him,
"I am the voice of him
that crieth in the wilderness,
'make straight 
the way of the Lord!'"

That's as far from being
a red herring as you can get!

A red herring is
supposed put you 
off the scent 
not put you on it.

St John clearly 
points the way to Christ
so why don't the rulers
of Jewish society
go the way that 
St John is pointing?

The have received 
another red herring.

They are seeking the Christ
but they are not seeking Jesus.

Their senses have become
confused with the different
scents of the previous centuries.

Israel has erred and strayed
from the way of God 
like a lost sheep.

Israel has been overrun
and conquered
ruled by Emperors 
that think they are gods,
and by self-important kings,
like Herod,
who want to be gods.

The people of Judaea
seek the Christ,
but their eyes have become clouded
by politics,
and expectations,
and battles,
and protests,
and invasions,
and rulers in it for themselves.

This is the smell 
of the red herring,
one thrown into draw people
away from Christ
by the Devil
who knows that the time is near
when his head will be crushed
by a virgin bearing a child.

Only St John
in his rags,
poverty,
and disrespect 
for human vanity
points the way clearly
in exactly the same way
that the prophet Elijah might.

Only those
who sniff past
the stench of this world's
depravity and degradation
will smell the sweetness
of Christ Himself.

[PAUSE]

Our Advent has been spent
clearing our noses
from Hell's smells.

We smell the mulled wine,
the pine needles and mince pies 
the candles and the frankincense
but we know that 
they draw us on to the Lord
because we recognise 
His presence with us
despite the aroma of
the world outside.

[PAUSE]

The more we know Christ
the more we will be able
to sniff Him out
despite the red herrings
that are thrown at us.

Sunday, December 14, 2025

'Tis the prison to be merry.

Sermon preached at the Cathedral Church of St Augustine of Canterbury on the third Sunday of Advent

Why does God hide Himself?

Have you ever wondered that?

Everyone would be a Christian
if they could see Him.

Wouldn't they?

But we can't see Him
and so we are 
left wondering.

Why does He hide Himself
from us,
His church?

[PAUSE]

St John Baptist
sits in prison.

It's deep, dark and cold,
but he can still get messages
to and from his disciples.

But he is out of the loop.

He remembers that man,
a cousin of his, 
in fact.

He remembers
baptising Him.

He remembers
the water,
the Spirit,
the voice from above.

And then silence.

Silence as He decreases
so that the Christ increases.

Thrown into prison
for telling the king
that he cannot steal 
his brother's wife.

There are rumours.

Oh yes there are rumours,
but this Jesus
is not revealing Himself
in the way that Israel expects.

He is not revesling Himself
in the way 
that St John expects.

Can it really be Him,
the one that is to come?

Or is it someone else?

So St John sends disciples
to find out.

[PAUSE]

They return with the message:
the blind receive sight
the lame walk,
lepers are cleansed,
the deaf hear,
the dead are raised
and the poor have 
the gospel preached to them
and blessed are they
who are not offended in Jesus.

At this St John rests assured.

God has not hidden Himself.

St John rests assured,
but do you rest assured?

Does this answer 
the question for you?

Why does God hide Himself?

[PAUSE]

The answer is 
that He doesn't
though not many
will be convinced at that.

We don't see God the Father.

Why not?

This is a bit 
tricky to understand.

How does Bugs Bunny
know the width of the film
that he is recorded on?

How does Desperate Dan
know the colour of the paper
he is printed on?

How does the algae
that spends its life
on the pond surface
know how deep the water is?

We cannot see God
with our created eyes.

It's not possible.

To do so,
we need to step outside
existence itself
to see Him.

But God wants to be known.

So what does He do?

He becomes like us.

God reveals Himself
not in the way that we think.
Never in the way 
that we think.

Our preconceived ideas
about what constitutes
the Messiah
are always transformed
by how He has
always revealed Himself.

St John's preconceived ideas
are challenged
but presented
with what he knows
in his heart of hearts.

As soon as he hears,
he knows it to be true.

Jesus isn't hiding Himself.

He is making God visible.

Anyone who sees Our Lord
sees the Father and the Holy Ghost.

But why does He hide Himself now?

[PAUSE]

For us here, 
we know that He doesn't
hide Himself.

We shall see Him
not with these eyes
but with the eyes of faith
when we see Him 
in the Blessed Sacrament.

When the priest elevates the host,
we are staring
for a brief moment
at the Centre of the Universe
at Our Creator
and Redeemer.

A consecrated wafer
is God's promise
to one
who cannot have the eyes
to see Him
in His glory.

And,
when we are raised,
we will have eyes to see Him
as He is.

But what about the others?

Why is God hidden from them?

Well, all they have to do,
if they really, really  want to see 
that God is not hiding from them.
is look in the manger
on Christmas Day.